Midkine, a heparin-binding protein, is increased in the diabetic mouse kidney postmenopause

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Midkine, a heparin-binding protein, is increased in the diabetic mouse kidney postmenopause.

Estrogen is thought to protect against the development of chronic kidney disease, and menopause increases the development and severity of diabetic kidney disease. In this study, we used streptozotocin (STZ) to induce diabetes in the 4-vinylcyclohexene diepoxide (VCD)-treated mouse model of menopause. DNA microarrays were used to identify gene expression changes in the diabetic kidney postmenopa...

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Midkine, a heparin-binding growth factor, is fundamentally involved in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis.

OBJECTIVE Midkine (MK), a heparin-binding growth factor, promotes growth, survival, and migration of various cells. The essential role of MK in migration of inflammatory cells has been shown using mice deficient in the MK gene (Mdk(-/-) mice). We undertook this study to investigate the role of MK in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). METHODS MK levels in specimens from patients we...

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Solution structure of midkine, a new heparin-binding growth factor.

Midkine (MK) is a 13 kDa heparin-binding polypeptide which enhances neurite outgrowth, neuronal cell survival and plasminogen activator activity. MK is structurally divided into two domains, and most of the biological activities are located on the C-terminal domain. The solution structures of the two domains were determined by NMR. Both domains consist of three antiparallel beta-strands, but th...

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A New Family of Heparin-binding Growth/Differentiation Factors: Increased Midkine Expression in Wilms' Tumor and Other Human Carcinomas1

Midkine (MK) and heparin-binding growth-associated molecule/ pleiotrophin form a new family of heparin-binding growth/differentiation factors. We studied MK gene expression in human tumors. In normal human reference tissues, MK was highly expressed in the mucosa! tissue of the small intestine, moderately in the thyroid, weakly in the tissues of the lung, colon, stomach, kidney, and spleen, and ...

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Other Human Carcinomas Factors: Increased Midkine Expression in Wilms' Tumor and A New Family of Heparin-binding Growth/Differentiation

Midkine (MK) and heparin-binding growth-associated molecule/ pleiotrophin form a new family of heparin-binding growth/differentiation factors. We studied MK gene expression in human tumors. In normal human reference tissues, MK was highly expressed in the mucosa! tissue of the small intestine, moderately in the thyroid, weakly in the tissues of the lung, colon, stomach, kidney, and spleen, and ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: American Journal of Physiology-Renal Physiology

سال: 2011

ISSN: 1931-857X,1522-1466

DOI: 10.1152/ajprenal.00249.2010